佛光人文社會學院九十學年度第二學期課程教學綱要
科目名稱:宗教人類學
科目代號:
英文名稱:Anthropological
Studies of Religion 授課教師:謝劍
|
開課單位
|
社會
學院 宗教、社會學研究 |
上課教室 |
|
||||
|
學
分 數
|
3 |
授課時間 |
星期二,
6~8 |
修別 |
1□必修
2□必選 3■選修 |
||
|
教學目標
|
在使學生經由人類學觀點與方法,深入探討宗教 |
||||||
|
課程綱要:(含每週授課進度) 以學期18週計,當充分利用其中的16週之授課時間,分講授以下項目: 一、導論(包括人類學及其文化概念,其對人類學之探討方法,諸如整信論、比較法等) 三、宗教起源有功能學派、心理學派等理論,但如以地域劃分,則又有所謂的英、美及歐洲大陸諸學派。本課擬分別介紹各派之代表人物及其理論要點,如B.Malinowski,A.R.Radcliffe-Brown,E.Ddurkheim,L.H.Morgan,F.Boas,L.Spiro,A.Golden-weisen,P.Radin,R.Firth等 |
|||||||
|
|
1□課堂講授
2□分組討論
3□實習 4□參觀訪問
5□其它 田野觀察 |
||||||
|
課程其它 |
|
||||||
|
教材教具 |
除指定教材及參考書外,必要時將放映錄影帶 |
||||||
|
主要參考 書
籍 |
1.指定教材請見附件一 2.參考書籍請見附件二 |
||||||
|
成績考核 方
式 |
□讀書報告:
% □平時考試: %
□期中考試:
40 % □學期考試:
40 % □其他:20
%(包括出席率等) |
||||||
|
備
註 |
1.主要參考書籍請依作者、書名、出版處所、時間次序撰寫。 2.講授大綱及成績評量方式請務必於第一週上課時向學生充分說明。 |
||||||
宗教人類學
授課大綱
一. 主旨
本科主旨,在經由人類學研究,對宗教現象作深入探討。其特色是使理論與實際相結合,概念出自世界各地的田野調查,除重視事實之發掘與探討之外,兼作不同文化之比較研究,以突顯研究論點之客觀性。
二. 程序
本科除課堂講授之外,並輔以視聽教育與田野實習。授課內容大致可分以下各點:導論、宗教的性質、宗教的起源、宗教與巫術、宗教的功能、宗教與醫療等。
三. 教材
教材分指定教材及參考書籍兩類,均見附件。前者為課業較常使用材料,後者主要用於深入研究時的參考。
四. 考核
期中考試::40%(以讀書報告為準)
期末考試:40%(以讀書報告為準)
平時表現:20%(以平時出席及課堂表現為據)
Anthropology of Religion
宗教人類學(Suggested Readings)
指定教材
Child,A. B. and I. L. Child
1993 Religion and Magic in the Life of Traditional Peoples. Englewood Cliffs,N. J.:Prentice Hall
Durkheim,E.
1915The Elementary Forms of Religion. New York:The Free Press.
Evans-Pritchand,E. E.
1965 Theories of Primitive
Religion. London:Oxford
University Press
Firth,R.
1996
Religion:A
Humanist Interpretation. New York:Routlegde.
Geertz,C.
1973
The Interpretation of Culture. New York:Harper-Collins.
Scherer,J.
H. and W. E. A. van Beek (eds.)
1975
Explorations in the Anthropology of Religion. The Hague:Martins
Nijhoff.
Swanson,G.
E.
1964
The Birth of the Gods. Ann Arbor:The University of Michigan Press
Thomas,N.
and C. Humphrey (eds.)
1994 Shamanism, History,
and the State. Ann Arbor:The
University of Michigan Press
Thompson,
L. G.
1979
Chinese Religion. Belmont, CA:Wadworth
Waal
Malefijt,A.de.
1968 Religion and Culture:An Introduction to Anthropology of Religion. London:Macmillan.
Anthropology of Religion
(Suggested
Readings)
Child,A.
B. and I. L. Child
1993 Religion and Magic in the Life of Traditional Peoples. Englewood
Cliffs,
N. J.:Prentice Hall.
Durkheim,E.
1915
The Elementary Forms of Religion. New York:The Free Press.
Evans-Pritchand,E.
E.
1965
Theories of Primitive Religion. London:Oxford University Press
Firth,R.
1996
Religion:A
Humanist Interpretation. New York:Routledge.
Geertz,C.
1973
The Interpretation of Cultures. New York:Harper-Collins.
Scherer,J.
H. and W. E. A. van Beek (eds.)
1975
Explorations in the Anthropology of Religion. The Hague:Martins
Nijhoff.
Swanson,G.
E.
1964
The Birth of the Gods. Ann Arbor:The University of Michigan Press
Thomas,N.
and C. Humphrey (eds.)
1994 Shamanism, History,
and the State. Ann Arbor:The
University of Michigan Press
Thompson,
L. G.
1979
Chinese Religion. Belmont, CA:Wadworth
Waal
Malefijt,A.de.
1968 Religion and Culture:An Introduction to Anthropology of Religion. London:Macmillan.
宗教人類學
謝劍
Cook, s. A. 著,陳楚譯
1925 〈宗教基礎〉。上海:商務印書管。
Goode, W.J. 著,張永釗等譯
1990 〈原始宗教〉。鄭洲:河南人民出版社。
施密特著
1968 〈比較宗教史〉。台北:輔仁書局。
國際佛學研究中心主編
1992 〈兩岸宗教現況與展望〉。台北:學生書局。
陳郁夫著
1995 〈人類的中及關懷—宗教世界概況〉。台北:幼獅文化事業公司。
黃紹倫編
1991 〈中國宗教倫理與現代化〉。台北:商務印行。
楊學政著
1991 〈原始宗教論〉。昆明:雲南人民出版社。
盧建業編
1992 〈宗教世界〉。台北:中華書局。
張慧端譯,Morris, B. 著
1996 〈宗教人類學倒論〉。台北:國立編譯管。
Banton, M.
1966 Anthropological Approaches to the Study of Religion. London: Tavistock.
宗教人類學
參考書目
Albright, W.F.
1957 From The Stone Age to Christianity. Baltimen:Johns Hopkins.
Benedict, R.F.
1938 〝Religion〞,in F. Boas(ed.),General Anthropology. New York:D.C. Heath
Buck,P.H.
1939 Anthropology and Religion. New Haven,CT: Yale University Press.
Caillois,R
1960 Man and the Sacred. New York: The Free Press of Glencoe.
Child,A.B. and I.L.Child
1993 Religion and Magic in the Life of Traditional Peoples. Englewoodcliffs,
N.J. :Prentice Hall.
Cochrane,G.
1970 Big Man and Cargo Cults. Oxford: Clarendan.
Comstock,W.R.
1971 Religion and Man: The Study of Religion and Primitive Religions. New York: Harpen and Row.
Durkheim, E.
1965 The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. J.W. Swoon (Trans.) Now York: Free Press.
Dupr’e, W
1975 Religion in Primitive Culture. The Hague: Mouton.
Eliade, M.
1964 Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy. New York: Pantheon Books.
Ellwood, Jr. R. S.
1965 Many People, Many Faith. Englewoodcliffs’ N.J.: Prentice Hall.
Firth. R.
1967 Tikopia Rityual and Belief. Boston: Beacon Press.
1996 Religion A Humanism Interpretation. New York: Routlegde.
Geertz, C.
1973 The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Harper-Collins.
Gill, S. D. (ed.)
1982 Beyond ‘’ the Primitive ‘’: The Religions of Nonliterate Peoples. Englewoodcliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
Hunt, D.
1980 The Cult Explosion. Eugene, Oregon: Harvest Hours.
James, E.O.
1957 Prehistoric Religion. London: Thanes and Hudson.
Leach, E. R. (ed.)
1968 dialectic in Practical Religion, London: Cambridge University Press.
Leslie, C. (ed.)
1960 Anthropology of Folk Religion, New York: Random House.
Levi-Srrauss, C.
1966 The Savage Mind, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
Lowie, R.O.
1924 Primitive Religion. New York: Liveright.
Main, L.P.
1958 ‘’ Independent Religions Movements in Three Continents’’. Comparative Studies in Society, and History, p: 113-136.
Maringen, J.
1960 The
Gods of Primitive Man. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Middlefon, J.(ed.)
1967 Gods and Rituals: Readings in Religious Beliefs and Practices. Garden City, N.Y.: The Nature History.
Norbeck, E.
1961 Religion
in Primitive Society. New York: Harpen and Row.
Radin,
P.
1927
Primitive Man as Philosopher. New York: Appleton.
1937
Primitive Religion. New York: Appleton
Scherer,
J H. and W. E. A. van Beck(eds.)
1975
Explorations in the Anthropology of Religion. The Hague: Martians Nijhoff.
Spiro,
M.E.
1966 Religion: Problems of Definition and Explanation. In M. Banton (ed.),Anthropological Approaches to the Study of Religion. London: Tarisfock.
Swanson,
G. E.
1964
The Birth of Gods. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
Stunner,
W.E. H.(ed.)
1989
On Aboriginal Religion. Sydney: University of Sydney.
Thomas,
N. and C. Humphrey(eds.)
1994
Shamanism, History, and the State. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan
Press.
Thompson,
L.G.
1979
Chinese Religion. Belmont, CA: Wadworth
Torrance,
R.M.
1994
The Spiritual Quest. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.
Waal
Malefijt, A. de.
1968
Religion and Culture: An Introduction to Anthropology of Religion. London:
Macmillan.